"vitulus" meaning in All languages combined

See vitulus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈu̯i.tu.lus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯ɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈvi.tu.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈviːt̪ulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *wetelos, from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”), same source as Ancient Greek ἔταλον (étalon), Albanian viç, English wether, Scots weddir, woddir, wadder (“wether”), Dutch weder, weer (“wether”), German Widder (“wether, ram”), Swedish vädur (“wether, ram”), Icelandic veður (“wether, ram”). See also Ancient Greek Ῑ̓ταλός (Ītalós). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*wetelos}} Proto-Italic *wetelos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*wet-||year}} Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”), {{cog|grc|ἔταλον}} Ancient Greek ἔταλον (étalon), {{cog|sq|viç}} Albanian viç, {{cog|en|wether}} English wether, {{cog|sco|weddir}} Scots weddir, {{cog|nl|weder}} Dutch weder, {{cog|de|Widder||wether, ram}} German Widder (“wether, ram”), {{cog|sv|vädur||wether, ram}} Swedish vädur (“wether, ram”), {{cog|is|veður||wether, ram}} Icelandic veður (“wether, ram”), {{cog|grc|Ῑ̓ταλός}} Ancient Greek Ῑ̓ταλός (Ītalós) Head templates: {{la-noun|vitulus<2>}} vitulus m (genitive vitulī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|vitulus<2>}} Forms: vitulī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vitulus [nominative, singular], vitulī [nominative, plural], vitulī [genitive, singular], vitulōrum [genitive, plural], vitulō [dative, singular], vitulīs [dative, plural], vitulum [accusative, singular], vitulōs [accusative, plural], vitulō [ablative, singular], vitulīs [ablative, plural], vitule [singular, vocative], vitulī [plural, vocative]
  1. a bull calf Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Cattle Synonyms: bovulus Derived forms: vitellus, vitulus marīnus (english: sea calf, seal) Related terms: vitula

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "vitulj",
            "3": "vituljiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: vitulj, vituljiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: vitulj, vituljiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vătui"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vătui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vătui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vítulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vítulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: vítulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "Vìtulu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: Vìtulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: Vìtulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Vitolo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Vitolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Vitolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "vítulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: vítulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: vítulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wetelos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wetelos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wet-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔταλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔταλον (étalon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "viç"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian viç",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wether"
      },
      "expansion": "English wether",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "weddir"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots weddir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "weder"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch weder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Widder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wether, ram"
      },
      "expansion": "German Widder (“wether, ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vädur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wether, ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vädur (“wether, ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "veður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wether, ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic veður (“wether, ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ῑ̓ταλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῑ̓ταλός (Ītalós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wetelos, from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”), same source as Ancient Greek ἔταλον (étalon), Albanian viç, English wether, Scots weddir, woddir, wadder (“wether”), Dutch weder, weer (“wether”), German Widder (“wether, ram”), Swedish vädur (“wether, ram”), Icelandic veður (“wether, ram”). See also Ancient Greek Ῑ̓ταλός (Ītalós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vitulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "vitulus m (genitive vitulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "la:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "la:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vitellus"
        },
        {
          "english": "sea calf, seal",
          "word": "vitulus marīnus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bull calf"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitulus-la-noun-qgsSTnhS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vitula"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bovulus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯i.tu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.tu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviːt̪ulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitulus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vitellus"
    },
    {
      "english": "sea calf, seal",
      "word": "vitulus marīnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "vitulj",
            "3": "vituljiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: vitulj, vituljiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: vitulj, vituljiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vătui"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vătui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vătui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vítulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vítulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: vítulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "Vìtulu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: Vìtulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: Vìtulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Vitolo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Vitolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Vitolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "vítulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: vítulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: vítulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wetelos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wetelos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wet-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔταλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔταλον (étalon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "viç"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian viç",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wether"
      },
      "expansion": "English wether",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "weddir"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots weddir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "weder"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch weder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Widder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wether, ram"
      },
      "expansion": "German Widder (“wether, ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vädur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wether, ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vädur (“wether, ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "veður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wether, ram"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic veður (“wether, ram”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ῑ̓ταλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῑ̓ταλός (Ītalós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wetelos, from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”), same source as Ancient Greek ἔταλον (étalon), Albanian viç, English wether, Scots weddir, woddir, wadder (“wether”), Dutch weder, weer (“wether”), German Widder (“wether, ram”), Swedish vädur (“wether, ram”), Icelandic veður (“wether, ram”). See also Ancient Greek Ῑ̓ταλός (Ītalós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vitulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "vitulus m (genitive vitulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vitula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "la:Baby animals",
        "la:Cattle"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bull calf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bovulus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯i.tu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.tu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviːt̪ulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitulus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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